This story demonstrates the humanitarian side of our military personnel. It was printed in True Confessions and Reader's Digest (May 1953) - 60 years ago.
The Sergeant Didn't Go Home
The railroad station at Seoul is modern, but its roof and walls and floors look like half-restored ruins. To the homeless, hungry children of war, aged and wizened beyond their year, the vast, echoing barn is shelter. They cower in their rags in corners and under stairways, huddle against the walls.
One day last June Sgt. Werner Krenzer and a batch of GIs new in Korea trooped through the station. Some of the children crept forward, their skeletal hands outstretched. The soldiers fumbled in their pockets and kits and passed out what they had - candy and gum and leftover sandwiches. Sergeant Krenzer approached one child, holding out his last chocolate bar. The waif backed away. "Here," Krenzer said. "Come on, take it."
A strange expression crossed the child's face - fear, yearning and something utterly savage. Suddenly his lips curled in a fierce snarl. Sergeant Krenzer advanced a step, speaking soothingly. The child ran, crying piteously.
There was no more time. The sergeant gave the candy bar to another child and hurried to rejoin his outfit.
But something had happened to Krenzer. He had been in the Army for eight years and had know frontline warfare in the Pacific and one year with occupation forces in Japan. As a veteran soldier he was used to destruction. But here, for the first time, Krenzer saw the destruction through the eyes of a child of war. It hit him hard. He wanted to go back, to find the terrified child who had run from him.
So no soldier could have been more pleasantly surprised than Sergeant Krenzer when he was assigned to the United Nations Civil Assistance Command, a unit which provides aid for homeless Korean civilians. One of his first acts was to search among the children who haunted the railroad station for the boy who had snarled and fled. Krenzel found him at last, under a heap of filthy burlap bags where the boy had crawled away to die.
He picked the lad up. There was no weight there. The wasted legs and arms, covered with sores, hung limply, like those of a puppet. The child stirred, and the sergeant looked down into wide, terrified eyes.
Instantly the boy bit him. The matchstick arms and legs clawed, kicked and hit in a frenzy that was gone almost as fast as it came. There was no strength left. Other children came to stare and one, an alert, bright-eyed youngster of about 11, said, " Me Kim. Me speak English."
"Good," said Sergeant Krenzer. "Tell this kid I'm trying to help him."
And so began a partnership that was to save countless lives.
Kim went with Krenzer to a United Nations orphanage, where Korean nuns took the waif. They gave him intravenous feedings, and by a miracle the child lived. Through Kim the sergeant got his story. The boy was only four. He had no recollection of his wanderings after his parents were killed, or of how he reached Seoul. He did remember, vividly, that the Communist soldiers had told him that if any American offered him food or candy he was to run for his life, for the food would be poisoned.
Time and again Sgt. Krenzer was to run into the dreadful results of this lie. Until his rescue teams managed to spread the truth, starving children would flee at the sight of an American soldier, and hundreds of them perished.
That summer of 1952, however, a story ran through the child grapevine about a tall, smiling soldier who could be found around the railroad station in Seoul who would not poison you, who seemed to want to help you. Desperate enough to try anything, the children filtered in.
Krenzer began to study Korean. His little interpreter, Kim, began to improve his English. They made an excellent team. Children who would have run from the sergeant listened to Kim. "He can charm a bird," the sergeant says.
When Sgt. Krenzer began his work, there were only bleak barracks for shelter, rice and a meager amount of Army rations for food, and limited amounts of clothing. The sergeant enlisted the aid of organizing charities, and persuaded his friends, civilian and military alike, to turn the barracks into homelike orphanages Even so, many children were too frightened to accept the aid held out to them. It was Krenzer's sensitive understanding of their fears that made him so valuable. Every night he and Kim wandered the streets, approaching the waifs one at a time, winning their confidence.
Then Krenzer had another idea. More than food and shelter, he realized, these children needed love. And there were thousands of homeless women refugees wandering around looking for their children, their families. Krenzer wasn't able to find each mother's own child, but he could ask her to take care for a homeless waif. And so - the childless mothers took the motherless children and cared for them. And these desperate mothers were given hope that their own children might find the same kind of refuge.
Thanks to a constant flow of letters from Seoul, Kenzer's home town of Middle Village, N.Y, has become the scene of miniature Bundles-for-Korea campaign. His letters home appeal for "anything, just anything, Mom. Tell the neighbors, tell everybody to send old clothes. It's heart-rending to see these kids - some of them not even three years old - shivering and all but starved."
As the summer receded and winter began, Sgt. Krenzer faced a problem. His term of enlistment would end in March. He though of his home, and the life that he had missed for nearly nine years. But each time he started to arrange for passage he was stopped by another near-dying child who needed him. Could he desert his children in this war-wrecked land for his own comfort?
January 1 came and went. And Sgt. Krenzer had no passage for home. His decision - and it was not an easy one to make - was that he would not leave.
Today, just a few months after he decided to stay, when Krenzer brings another child to one of the orphanages there are many friends. He sees smiling faces, cheeks that have filled out with the health of youth. He sees in their eyes not gaunt despair but new faith and hope and even cheer, though they still live within the sound of guns and planes.
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